‘Let us absorb, let us seek, let us reach’: Dorival Júnior, coach of the national team, uses the present subjunctive correctly; and you? Take the QUIZ

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Dorival was introduced as the new coach of the Brazilian team and drew attention on social media for his way of speaking. Find out if you remember this tense. Dorival often speaks in the present subjunctive “The important thing is that we focus a little more, prepare a little more, that we are much more determined.” The phrase, said by Dorival Júnior in his presentation as the new coach of the Brazilian men’s football team, is just a characteristic example of his way of speaking: full of verbs in the present subjunctive. 📽️ In the video above, see a compilation of the coach’s statements during the press conference on Thursday (11). This peculiarity of Dorival does not go unnoticed on social media. Fans and internet users notice this and praise the correct use of this verb tense – especially as it is not used as much in everyday life. Generally, people speak in a more colloquial way (when traditional norms are not always respected) or opt for more common verb tenses – even in formal contexts. “What is surprising is the use of the present subjunctive in the first person plural, which is ‘nós’, which is very difficult, because we normally replace this person with ‘a gente'”, explains Ávila Oliveira, Portuguese teacher and editorial staff at Colégio Unificado, in Porto Alegre. 👉 But what about you? Do you know how to use the present subjunctive correctly? Test your knowledge in the QUIZ below and then remember the explanations from Portuguese classes. Present subjunctive Present subjunctive To begin with, we need to remember that the subjunctive is a verbal inflection (i.e., a variation of the verb) associated with something uncertain or that has not yet happened. This verb tense is normally used to express order, desire, doubt or feeling. Therefore, the present subjunctive is a verbal tense that indicates a possibility, a hypothesis, an uncertainty, in the present moment. I wish you make your dreams come true. I hope he comes. I want you to bring me bread when you return. Hopefully we can go to the cinema this weekend. I’m sorry this happened to you. The inflection of the verb occurs in all plural and singular persons (I, you, he, us, you, them), and it is in the first person plural that the strangeness occurs most. In everyday life, we almost no longer use ‘we’ to conjugate verbs. ‘a gente’ took this place and, when it is used, the verbs are inflected in the singular. Therefore, according to the professor, viewers may have been surprised when Dorival Júnior said: “This is what I hope we achieve over these years”, and not: “This is what I hope we achieve over these years”, for example. ALSO TAKE OTHER G1 QUIZZES: Boy gets question wrong when cheating on September 11th and audio with his irritation goes viral; Take the test to see if you get the answer right Why is it cold in winter? Test your knowledge and see if you know more than a 5th grader. Can you identify Brazilian authors just by excerpts from their works? Discover Is cultured norm the only correct way to speak? No! The important thing is to be able to communicate. The main purpose of language is to communicate, and this needs to be done effectively. If the listener does not understand more elaborate words, the interlocutor can and should use simpler terms and a way of speaking that makes communication effective. For Ávila Oliveira, the cultured norm should not be considered as the only correct way of speaking, nor should the colloquial way be reduced to speaking incorrectly. According to him, it all depends on the context, what, how and with whom you talk. “It can be strange to speak informally during the presentation of an academic seminar, in the same way that it is strange to speak formally in a bar with friends”, explains the professor. EDUCATION VIDEOS

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