Enem 2023 has 3.9 million subscribers – 06/29/2023 – Education
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The next edition of Enem (National High School Examination), which takes place on November 5 and 12, 2023, received 3,933,970 registrations. The number marks the interruption of a downward curve in registrations to take the tests, the main gateway to higher education in the country.
Registration for Enem 2023 exceeds the number for 2022 by 13.1%. Under the Jair Bolsonaro (PL) government, Enem suffered a process of dehydration of demand and, last year, the volume of subscribers was the lowest in 17 years .
The data were released this Thursday (29) by Inep (National Institute of Educational Studies and Research). The body of the MEC (Ministry of Education) is responsible for the test.
Of the total enrollment, 63% managed to waive the enrollment fee — public school graduates and people with low incomes are entitled to free admission. Almost half (48.2%) of those enrolled for the next Enem have already finished high school, while another 35.6% conclude this year. The rest, 15.8%, are still in their 1st or 2nd year and are going to take the test as training.
With the test score, participants can participate in Sisu (Unified Selection System), which aggregates vacancies from public institutions, especially federal ones, which adopt the exam as a vestibular. The system allows you to compete for vacancies throughout the country.
In the first half of 2021, Sisu gathered 221 thousand vacancies and 125 institutions.
The grade is still a criterion for ProUni (Universities for All Program), Fies (Student Financing) and also for some private institutions. Individual results can also be used in selection processes at Portuguese institutions that have an agreement with Inep.
The state with the greatest interest in the exam is São Paulo, with 580,759 enrollments. Next, appear Minas Gerais (358,599) and Bahia (324,272).
Under Bolsonaro, Enem was at the center of ideological disputes and there were also organizational problems. The MEC tried to interfere in the content of the test by creating a kind of ideological court to censor certain topics.
The government backed down, however, from the idea of having a permanent commission on the subject after a report by the Sheet reveal the plan.
Questions about the military dictatorship (1964-1985), for example, have not been on the test since 2019 – which had never happened before. Last year, the president even asked the then Minister of Education Milton Ribeiro that the exam not speak of a 1964 coup, but of a revolution, a view rejected by historians.
Check the number of registered by state:
| state | subscribers |
| São Paulo | 590,759 |
| Minas Gerais | 358,599 |
| bahia | 324,272 |
| Rio de Janeiro | 282,300 |
| Ceará | 242,964 |
| For | 229,179 |
| Pernambuco | 218,857 |
| Rio Grande do Sul | 192,717 |
| Paraná | 166,505 |
| Maranhao | 165,771 |
| Goias | 149,115 |
| Paraíba | 124,135 |
| large northern river | 100,702 |
| Piauí | 99,655 |
| amazon | 92,930 |
| Santa Catarina | 91,241 |
| Alagoas | 82,775 |
| sergipe | 75,388 |
| Holy Spirit | 73,739 |
| Federal District | 73,007 |
| Mato Grosso | 63,925 |
| Mato Grosso do Sul | 47,457 |
| Rondônia | 36,046 |
| Tocantins | 32,616 |
| Amapá | 28,815 |
| Acre | 24,278 |
| roraima | 9,640 |
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