What is the census sector, a measure used by IBGE to carry out the Census

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Census data allows you to see cities from the inside and know how many people live in each district or subdistrict, for example. More than half of Brazilian cities live on the country’s coast, says Census The new data from the 2022 Census released by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) this Thursday (21) show how the population is divided within cities in a more it needs. This happens because the data is grouped based on census sectors, which are the smallest portion of area used by IBGE to plan, collect and disseminate the results of Censuses and Statistical Research. These sectors are defined based on several criteria: The area and number of households in the sector must be capable of being covered and visited by a single census taker in a timely manner. The section of the sector must be representative in relation to the local population. The sector must have a sufficient number of households so that its aggregate data preserves the confidentiality of residents Census sector is the main and smallest measure used by IBGE Arte/g1 For the 2022 Census, 452,338 census sectors were considered within the country’s 5,570 municipalities. In relation to the 2010 Census, more than 135 thousand new subdivisions were created, which expands the detail of the material. The data, however, is still preliminary. IBGE brought forward the release to allow for more up-to-date analyses, but the definitive publication with other variables such as sex, race and age of the population should come out in the second half of 2024. The subdivisions by districts and subdistricts, also presented this Thursday, follow the laws and municipal logics. In the city of São Paulo, for example, the division is done by districts, while in Rio de Janeiro and the Federal District, it is done by sub-districts. Overall, Brazil has 10,670 districts and 643 sub-districts throughout the national territory. Other data from the 2022 Census Information from the 2022 Census began to be released in June 2023. Since then, it has been possible to know that: Brazil has 203 million inhabitants, a smaller number than estimated by initial projections; The country continues to become increasingly feminine and older. The median age of a Brazilian went from 29 years old (in 2010) to 35 years old (in 2022). This means that half of the population is under 35 years old, and the other half is older than that. There are around 104.5 million women, which are 51.5% of all Brazilians; 1.3 million people identify themselves as quilombolas (0.65% of the total) – it was the first time in history that the Census included questions to identify this group in its questionnaires; The number of indigenous people grew 89%, to 1.7 million, in relation to the 2010 Census. This can be explained by the change in mapping and research methodology for indigenous peoples, which allowed more people to be identified; For the first time, Brazilians declared themselves more brown than white, and the black population grew. Also for the first time, the institute mapped all the geographic coordinates and types of buildings that make up the country’s 111 million addresses, and found that Brazil has more religious temples than hospitals and schools combined. After 50 years, the term favela was used again in the Census. Six million people live in homes without water supply in Brazil; 1 million are children up to 9 years old Brazil still has 1.2 million people in homes without a bathroom; 5.4 million live with 4 or more, according to Census 2022 Census: more than half of the Brazilian population lives within 150 km of the coast; 4.6% live within 150 km of the border

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