Butiá route, created by gauchos, helps to preserve endangered native palm tree

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Farmers and researchers from RS came together to make sustainable use of butiazais. The fruit of the palm goes into recipes for cakes and jams, and the chain even created a tour to introduce the butiá to tourists. Butiá route, created by gauchos, helps to preserve endangered native palm tree Globo Rural this Sunday traveled to the south of Brazil to show the richness of butiá palm trees, which are very famous among gauchos, but which are threatened with extinction . Its fruits, which are also called butiá, are known as “coquinho sour”. The palm tree, from the Arecaceae family, is native to South America, and can be found in Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil. The biomes that shelter it are the Pampa, the Atlantic Forest and the Cerrado. And in Brazil, there are 21 species. In the past, it was very common to find butiá in Rio Grande do Sul and neighboring countries. But, over time, other cultures gained space and the fruit almost disappeared from this region. Today, palm trees are protected by law and some initiatives are helping to preserve them. One of them is at Fazenda São Miguel, belonging to the family of Carmem Heller Barros, who settled in the Tapes region, on the edge of Lagoa dos Patos, for over 90 years. To preserve the butiazais, the family entered into a partnership with Embrapa. The farm offers its area for studies by the state research company and, in exchange, the scientists provide information or suggestions for the preservation of the butiazal. Rota dos Butiazais In addition, Carmen joined an initiative called “Rota dos Butiazais”, created in 2015. Despite the name, it is not a route or a specific tour. It is a network to boost the local economy around the butiá and preserve the ecosystem. Two people from that network even decided to create a tour to introduce tourists to the butiazais. The tour costs R$50 per person and what is collected is divided between the guides and the owners of the farms that are part of the movement. Check out the full report in the video above. Most watched videos from Globo Rural

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