What is the state of animal health emergency decreed by the Ministry of Agriculture for avian flu

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Status is declared whenever there is a risk of a disease spreading rapidly among animals. First cases of H5N1 were detected on May 15th. Trinta-réis-real: species was one of those detected with avian flu in Brazil. Reproduction/Elisa Ilha The Ministry of Agriculture declared a state of zoosanitary emergency for 6 months because of the avian flu (H5N1), which had its first cases registered in Brazil on the 15th. So far, eight cases have been confirmed in birds in Brazil , seven in Espírito Santo and one in Rio de Janeiro. Cases involve migratory wild birds; Farm poultry were not contaminated; There are no diagnoses of the disease among humans in Brazil; ➡️What does zoosanitary emergency state mean? This state is declared whenever there is a risk of a disease from an animal spreading rapidly. It is a way for the government to anticipate an outbreak of the disease among animals; “Zoosanitary” emergency, as the name suggests, is a state of alert related to contamination among animals. It is not yet an alert related to human health, although preventive actions are important, as humans can contract the disease (see below); The biggest concern, at this moment, is to prevent the avian flu from reaching farms and raising birds for their own food; That’s because avian flu spreads quickly among animals. If it spreads, the animals will need to be sacrificed, which would reduce the supply of chicken meat and eggs; By declaring a zoosanitary emergency, the government is able to streamline processes to combat the disease. Examples: it reduces the bureaucracy to be able to buy equipment or move servers from one state to another, explains the president of the Brazilian Association of Animal Protein (ABPA), Ricardo Santin; Brazil continues to be considered a territory free of infection by the avian influenza virus, as there are no diagnoses on the farms. ➡️ Can humans get avian flu? Yes. This happens when a person has direct contact with the secretions and fluids of an animal infected with H5N1, whether it is alive or dead. That’s why the Ministry of Agriculture advises people not to pick up sick or dead birds. There are no records of avian flu contamination from the consumption of chicken or eggs, or handling meat from an infected animal, reinforces the ministry. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), “it is unusual” for the disease to be transmitted from human to human, but preventive actions are important because the continuous circulation of the disease has the potential to generate mutations in the virus, making it the most contagious. Butantan Institute begins developing vaccine against avian flu READ ALSO Avian flu: see questions and answers about the disease that arrived in Brazil

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