Summer inflation: products and services consumed in the season are 16% more expensive, points out XP

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Price advance surpassed that of the IPCA, which stood at 5.8% in the accumulated of 2022. Ice cream was one of the products that became more expensive, with a 20.1% increase in prices. Erwan Hesry / Unsplash Consumers must spend more to enjoy the summer at the beginning of the year. According to a survey carried out by XP Investimentos, the prices of the most consumed products and services during the season rose 16.6% in the accumulated of 2022 compared to 2021 – well above the official inflation of the country (IPCA), which closed last year in 5.8%. According to the survey, the main budget villains were airline tickets, which recorded a 23.5% increase in prices on the same basis of comparison. Then came ice cream (20.1%), accommodation (18.2%), tour packages (17.2%) and water and soft drinks (12.4%). According to XP economist Tatiana Nogueira, despite the expectation that inflation will continue at high levels throughout this year, the estimate is that prices will have milder increases than those observed in 2022. correct dammed costs. Airfare, for example, should go up much less this year than in 2022, but it still has a positive variation, ”she says. ALSO READ: The year of inflation: remember villains, causes and impacts of price increases in 2022 Inflation, interest rates and the chicken’s flight: see, in 8 graphs, a retrospective of the Brazilian economy in 2022 In this case, the economist explains that other factors should also influence prices, such as fuel prices, for example. According to Nogueira, the airlines have claimed that the cuts in aviation kerosene prices – there were five consecutive ones in the last few months – were still not enough to offset the high cost of recent years. In addition, says the specialist, these companies also suffered a lot during the pandemic, in the midst of mobility restriction measures and with the cancellation of trips. “They are still struggling to get around the period losses,” she adds. As for the next few months, the economist’s expectation is that prices will slow down – a reflection of lower consumption, weaker-than-expected sales at the end of last year and promotions to reduce inventories, which have already started this year. “Demand does not fall just because credit is more expensive and Brazilian purchasing power is decreasing. The fact is that São Pedro helped a little, with lower temperatures this summer”, says Nogueira.

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