Breast cancer can affect pets; find out about symptoms and treatments

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According to veterinarian José Lasmar, the breeds most likely to get sick are golden retrievers, poodles and boxers. Bitches are the most susceptible to getting breast cancer Unsplash/Reproduction 🐕 Pink October warns about the importance of preventing, treating and curing breast cancer, which mainly affects women. But did you know that the disease can also affect animals? 🐈 In this case, according to veterinarian José Lasmar, dogs are the most frequent victims and, to a lesser extent, cats. 🐱 In an even lower probability, males. In them, according to the specialist, it is rare, but when it does happen, the disease is very aggressive. 🐶 Lasmar said that the nodules are normally noticed when the owner caresses and feels the animal’s belly. 🐕 He said that dogs aged between 6 and 7 years old are the most affected. However, he warned about mamitis – inflammation in the breasts – which is not a tumor. 🐈 Mammatitis, according to the veterinarian, is accompanied by redness, pain and hot skin. The tumor, on the other hand, does not have these characteristics. “The diagnosis should always be given by a veterinarian”, he highlighted. 🐱 Regarding breast cancer, when the disease is not identified by touch, an x-ray must be done. 🐶 A cytological examination – removal of cells by needle for biopsy in the laboratory – is also a resource used by veterinary medicine to reach a diagnosis. Poodle dogs are more likely to have breast cancer Unsplash/Reproduction Malignant or benign 🐈 Lasmar said that 95% of tumors are recognized by palpation and that the majority are benign in dogs and malignant in cats. Treatments 🐶 The veterinarian explained that the treatment is always surgical, to remove the tumors. 🐶 In some cases, the veterinarian said that chemotherapy is necessary, but it depends on the type of tumor, if any residue remains. In general, four sessions are sufficient, but it varies according to the veterinarian’s advice. 🐶 Another point assessed by the specialist is whether there has been metastasis, when the disease affects other organs – the most common to be affected are the lungs. 🐶 Before having surgery, according to Lasmar, you have to take an x-ray to see if there has been any spread. If so, he does not recommend surgery, but an assessment needs to be made in each case. In dogs and cats, the incidence of breast cancer is low, but when it happens it is more aggressive Unsplash/Reproduction Predisposition to breast cancer 🐕 Bitches aged between 6 and 7 years old. 🐩 Bitches of any breed, but golden retrievers, poodles and boxers have a better chance. 🐕 The use of contraceptives can cause the disease, which is why, according to Lasmar, the method is contraindicated and, in his opinion, should be prohibited. 🐕 He also highlighted that anticio injections can also develop tumors. “Dogs who are spayed before their first heat have an almost 100% chance of not getting breast cancer,” he explained. 🐕 However, Lasmar highlighted that early castration, despite not leaving tumors, causes harm such as urinary incontinence, obesity and genital infantilism – when the genitals do not develop. He recommends that castration be done after the first heat. “Castration has benefits and harms. You need to make an appointment for an evaluation.” Most watched videos from g1 Minas

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