Race in the capitals: g1 shows population increase by Census over the decades

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São Paulo has been in the lead since the mid-1950s (before, Rio de Janeiro held the position). The lantern, today with Palmas, was occupied by Macapá, Boa Vista and Porto Velho. Since 1872, Brazil has had regular censuses to count the number of inhabitants in the country. The function was officially assumed by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in the 1950s. Throughout all these years, the capitals had a “race” for the number of residents. Based on the census database, g1 prepared a graph that shows the population growth in the capitals over the last 150 years. See the animation below. Currently, São Paulo is in the lead – a position it has held since the mid-1950s, when it overtook Rio de Janeiro. Palmas, on the other hand, is in the “lantern”, in a position that was occupied by Macapá, Boa Vista and Porto Velho. When we compare the 2010 and 2022 censuses, Salvador dropped from 3rd to 5th place. Check below the evolution of the population of the capitals and the “up and down” in the population ranking between 1872 and 2022. IBGE Census The Census is a survey carried out by the IBGE to collect broad data on the Brazilian population. It makes it possible to draw a socioeconomic profile of the country, as it counts the inhabitants of the national territory, identifies their characteristics and reveals how Brazilians live. All 5,568 Brazilian municipalities, plus two districts (Fernando de Noronha and the Federal District), in a total of 5,570 locations, were visited by census takers. According to the IBGE, 106.8 million addresses were visited in 8.5 million square kilometers. A total of 79,160,207 questionnaires were answered, of which 88.9% had 26 questions and 11.1% had 77 questions. In total, 98.88% of the interviews were face-to-face; the remainder was via the internet or telephone. IBGE Census: understand what the survey is and why it is important Test your knowledge about the Census Play the two Quiz below and see if you know everything about the survey:

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