Legislation and high operating costs: understand the challenges for expanding the 5G network in Brazil

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With browsing speeds up to 100 times faster than 4G, the 5G network arrived in Brazil just over a year ago and has already reached more than 10 million users in the country, according to companies in the sector. Legislation and high operating costs: understand the challenges for expanding the 5G network in Brazil With browsing speeds up to 100 times faster than 4G, the 5G network arrived in Brazil just over a year ago and has already reached more than 10 million users in the country in July, according to companies in the sector. At the end of August, the government released 5G frequencies in more than 100 Brazilian municipalities, surpassing the mark of 1,800 cities capable of receiving the technology, where more than half of the Brazilian population lives. But the challenges are still many. Even in large centers that have already installed 5G, there are still places where the population does not have access to the internet (find out more below). The arrival of a quality signal depends on infrastructure – in particular, the number of antennas. The ideal number used in developed countries is 1000 inhabitants for each antenna. However, according to a survey by the Antene-se movement, which discusses improvements in connectivity — no Brazilian capital comes even close to this. The challenges for expanding the 5G network in Brazil Reproduction/TV Globo Legislation One of the obstacles to expanding the network is the implementation of the new antenna law. This legislation that facilitates licensing must be approved by municipalities. “447 Brazilian cities that have already updated their laws. The great good news is that these 447 municipalities make up approximately 44% of the Brazilian population, that is, more than 40% of the population already lives in a city that is prepared with its law to receive a new antenna of 5G in your city”, highlights the spokesperson for the Antene-se movement and president of Abrintel. The challenges for expanding the 5G network in Brazil Reproduction/TV Globo In São Paulo, the antenna law was approved in January 2022. In March, the city hall signed an agreement with operators to install antennas in peripheral areas – such as Marsilac – according to the city hall, 318 were installed in 11 months. “Today the city of São Paulo issues a license in around 10 days, 5 days in the past it took five years”, highlights Luciano José Stutz. The challenges for expanding the 5G network in Brazil Reproduction/TV Globo High operating costs According to the Union of Telecommunications Companies, in addition to legislation, high operating costs in the country also delay the democratization of 5G. “The majority of the population has a low average income because it ends up creating difficulty in acquiring the service, but we believe that tax reform can take a path that favors the population as long as it reduces the telecommunications tax burden. Here in Brazil, we have one of the highest tax burdens in the world, which in some ways affects demand for telecom services”, highlights Marcos Ferrari, executive president of Conexis. The challenges for expanding the 5G network in Brazil Reproduction/TV Globo READ ALSO: What is 5G See the 10 cities most prepared for 5G, according to research; 9 are in São Paulo 5G Internet completes 1 year in Brazil with more than 8 million users; Even so, the signal flashes

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