Agroforestry system: understand how ancient cultivation technique helps farmers to earn income all year round
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In this type of cultivation, if a tree needs shade, the tallest one takes care of it and so they bear fruit. Agroforestry system helps farmers earn income all year round; understand This Friday’s (11th) Globo Repórter showed how farmers in Tomé Açu use agroforestry systems to obtain income throughout the year. The program points out that it took time for them to discover the best way to work on these lands. In 1939, 43 Japanese families arrived in the city, but the immigration of these pioneers to a place so far away and with such a different climate was a challenge. They started by planting black pepper, but the monoculture did not work out, leading farmers to reinvent themselves. Observing the native forest – which the indigenous people and riverside people already knew very well – they began to test a different form of cultivation: agroforestry systems. In this type of cultivation, if a tree needs shade, the tallest one takes care of it and so they bear fruit. “Today we have at least three to four crops, which is important for the farmer to have continuous revenue. Cupuaçu produces for six months, from December to June, it ends, cocoa starts to produce, then there is a black pepper harvest and closing with açaí. So it closes for 12 months so that the farmer has continuous income per month”, highlights Alberto Oppa, president of the agricultural cooperative Camita Açu. Cooperativa A mixed agricultural cooperative in Tomé Açu, CAMTA, for example, diversifies its production, covering crops such as black pepper, cocoa and fruit products such as pulp and sorbet. Alberto Oppa, president of the cooperative, highlighted how sales extend to other regions of the country and even to the international market. “Our biggest market is the state of Pará. Then, Brasília, Maranhão and São Paulo […] Outwards, the Japanese and European markets and the challenge of the American market”, he said. See the full program below: Globo Repórter – Bioeconomia da Amazônia – 08/11/2023 Check out the latest Globo Repórter reports below:
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